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Zener Diode Use

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Zener diode primarily used for?

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About This Question

Subject
physics
Chapter
semiconductor devices
Topic
zener diode use
Difficulty
Easy
Year
2025
Tags
ZenerRegulationVoltage

Solution

Correct Answer:

Voltage regulation

  1. Zener Diode: A heavily doped silicon PN junction diode designed to operate specifically in the reverse breakdown region.
  2. Characteristic: In the Zener breakdown region, the voltage across the diode remains almost constant (equal to ) even for large changes in the reverse current.
  3. Application: This unique property is utilized for voltage regulation.
  4. Circuit Role: When placed in parallel with a load, any input voltage fluctuation is 'absorbed' by the Zener's current changes, keeping the load voltage fixed at .

This easy difficulty physics question is from the chapter semiconductor devices, covering the topic of zener diode use. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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