Induced Emf Motion Hard
Hardphysics
Rod length ℓ moving perpendicular to B with speed v. Induced EMF is:
Select the correct option:
Solution
Incorrect! Answer:
B ℓ v
This is called Motional EMF.
- When a rod of length l moves at speed v inside a uniform magnetic field B, the Lorentz force (F=qvB) pushes charges to opposite ends of the rod.
- This separation of charge creates a potential difference.
- The induced EMF magnitude is: E=Blvsinθ where θ is the angle between v and B. For perpendicular motion, sin90∘=1.
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About This Question
- Subject
- physics
- Chapter
- electromagnetic induction and ac
- Topic
- induced emf motion hard
- Difficulty
- Hard
- Year
- 2025
Solution
Correct Answer:
B ℓ v
This is called Motional EMF.
- When a rod of length l moves at speed v inside a uniform magnetic field B, the Lorentz force (F=qvB) pushes charges to opposite ends of the rod.
- This separation of charge creates a potential difference.
- The induced EMF magnitude is: E=Blvsinθ where θ is the angle between v and B. For perpendicular motion, sin90∘=1.
This hard difficulty physics question is from the chapter electromagnetic induction and ac, covering the topic of induced emf motion hard. It appeared in the 2025 exam.
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