Electrophile Definition
Mediumchemistry
An electrophile is best defined as species that:
Select the correct option:
Solution
Incorrect! Answer:
Accepts electrons forming new bond
- Etymology: 'Electrophile' means 'electron-loving'.
- Characteristic: It is an electron-deficient species (often with a positive charge or an incomplete octet).
- Action: It acts as a Lewis Acid, seeking electron pairs from an electron-rich site (nucleophile) to form a covalent bond.
- Examples: Cl+, NO2+, H+, AlCl3, BF3, and carbocations (R+).
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About This Question
- Subject
- chemistry
- Chapter
- basic organic principles
- Topic
- electrophile definition
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Year
- 2025
Solution
Correct Answer:
Accepts electrons forming new bond
- Etymology: 'Electrophile' means 'electron-loving'.
- Characteristic: It is an electron-deficient species (often with a positive charge or an incomplete octet).
- Action: It acts as a Lewis Acid, seeking electron pairs from an electron-rich site (nucleophile) to form a covalent bond.
- Examples: Cl+, NO2+, H+, AlCl3, BF3, and carbocations (R+).
This medium difficulty chemistry question is from the chapter basic organic principles, covering the topic of electrophile definition. It appeared in the 2025 exam.
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