Resonance Energy
Resonance stabilization is highest in:
Select the correct option:
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More basic organic principles Practice Questions
In p-nitrophenol, nitro group reduces phenolic acidity via resonance or inductive effect?
In p-nitrophenol, nitro group reduces phenolic acidity via resonance or inductive effect?
Correct order of carbocation stability:
Correct order of carbocation stability:
Which order correctly represents decreasing +I (electron donating) inductive effect?
Which order correctly represents decreasing +I (electron donating) inductive effect?
A compound is aromatic if it is cyclic, planar, fully conjugated and contains:
A compound is aromatic if it is cyclic, planar, fully conjugated and contains:
Keto-enol tautomerism involves migration of:
Keto-enol tautomerism involves migration of:
Correct decreasing basicity order in aqueous solution:
Correct decreasing basicity order in aqueous solution:
Hyperconjugation is best described as:
Hyperconjugation is best described as:
An electrophile is best defined as species that:
An electrophile is best defined as species that:
Steric hindrance most reduces rate of which mechanism?
Steric hindrance most reduces rate of which mechanism?
Order of decreasing −I effect: NO2 > F > CH3 > H is:
Order of decreasing −I effect: NO2 > F > CH3 > H is:
Which is the correct acidity order (strongest acid first)?
Which is the correct acidity order (strongest acid first)?
Carboxylic acids are stronger acids than alcohols because:
Carboxylic acids are stronger acids than alcohols because:
About This Question
- Subject
- chemistry
- Chapter
- basic organic principles
- Topic
- resonance energy
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Year
- 2025
Solution
Correct Answer:
Benzene
- Resonance Stabilization: The lowering of energy of a molecule due to delocalization of π electrons.
- Aromaticity: Molecules that are cyclic, planar, and have (4n+2) π electrons (Hückel's Rule) exhibit extraordinary stability.
- Comparison:
- Benzene: Aromatic. All 6 π electrons are perfectly delocalized over the ring. High resonance energy (≈150 kJ/mol).
- Butadiene: Conjugated, but open-chain. Lower stabilization.
- Ethene: Isolated double bond. Zero resonance stabilization.
- Cyclohexane: Saturated alkane. No π system at all.
This easy difficulty chemistry question is from the chapter basic organic principles, covering the topic of resonance energy. It appeared in the 2025 exam.
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