Translation

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Which codon acts as the initiator codon?

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1. **Genetic Code**: The set of rules by which information encoded in genetic material is translated into proteins.
2. **Initiator Codon**: Translation always begins at a specific codon on the $mRNA$.
3. **AUG functions**: It has dual functions: it codes for the amino acid **Methionine (Met)** and serves as the universal **start/initiator codon**.
4. **Stop Codons**: $UAA$, $UAG$, and $UGA$ serve as termination codons.
5. **Conclusion**: $AUG$ is the initiator codon.

Translation

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