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Lac Operon

Mediumbiology

In the Lac Operon, the 'i' gene codes for:

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About This Question

Subject
biology
Chapter
molecular basis of inheritance
Topic
lac operon
Difficulty
Medium
Year
2025
Tags
neet-biology-essentialsGene Regulation

Solution

Correct Answer:

Repressor

  1. Lac Operon Structure: Consists of one regulatory gene ('i') and three structural genes (, , ).
  2. i-gene: The 'i' stands for inhibitor. This gene codes for the repressor protein.
  3. Action: The repressor binds to the operator region in the absence of an inducer (lactose), preventing RNA polymerase from transcribing the structural genes.
  4. Conclusion: The 'i' gene specifically codes for the repressor protein.

This medium difficulty biology question is from the chapter molecular basis of inheritance, covering the topic of lac operon. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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