Wurtz Reaction
Ethyl bromide is treated with sodium metal in dry ether. The hydrocarbon formed is:
Select the correct option:
Solution
n-Butane
In Wurtz reaction, two alkyl halide molecules couple in presence of sodium and dry ether: 2 C2H5Br + 2 Na -> C4H10 + 2 NaBr. Coupling of two ethyl groups gives n-butane. The carbon count sanity check also confirms 2 + 2 = 4 carbons in product.
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Wurtz reaction is used to prepare:
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About This Question
- Subject
- chemistry
- Chapter
- organic compounds containing halogens
- Topic
- wurtz reaction
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Year
- 2025
Solution
Correct Answer:
n-Butane
In Wurtz reaction, two alkyl halide molecules couple in presence of sodium and dry ether: 2 C2H5Br + 2 Na -> C4H10 + 2 NaBr. Coupling of two ethyl groups gives n-butane. The carbon count sanity check also confirms 2 + 2 = 4 carbons in product.
This easy difficulty chemistry question is from the chapter organic compounds containing halogens, covering the topic of wurtz reaction. It appeared in the 2025 exam.
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