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Regulation Of Kidney Function

Mediumbiology

A fall in GFR activates:

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About This Question

Subject
biology
Chapter
excretory products and their elimination
Topic
regulation of kidney function
Difficulty
Medium
Year
2025
Tags
neet-biology-essentialsRegulation

Solution

Correct Answer:

Juxtaglomerular cells to release renin

  1. JG Apparatus: This is a specialized sensitive region formed by cellular modifications in the distal convoluted tubule and the afferent arteriole.
  2. Activation: A fall in Glomerular Filtration Rate () or blood pressure stimulates the Juxtaglomerular (JG) cells.
  3. Renin Secretion: These cells release renin into the blood.
  4. Signaling Cascade: Renin initiates the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System () to restore .

This medium difficulty biology question is from the chapter excretory products and their elimination, covering the topic of regulation of kidney function. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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