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Placenta

Hardbiology

Human placenta is functionally described as:

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About This Question

Subject
biology
Chapter
reproduction
Topic
placenta
Difficulty
Hard
Year
2025
Tags
PlacentaPhysiology

Solution

Correct Answer:

Haemochorial

  1. Placenta Definition: An organic link between the fetus and mother for physiological exchange.
  2. Classification: Based on the layers of tissue separating maternal and fetal blood.
  3. Haemochorial Type: In humans, the maternal tissue (endometrium) is eroded such that the maternal blood comes into direct contact with the fetal chorion (specifically the trophoblast cells).
  4. Exchange: This allows for highly efficient nutrient and gas exchange but also creates a risk of exposure to certain pathogens or maternal immune factors.

This hard difficulty biology question is from the chapter reproduction, covering the topic of placenta. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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