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Nucleic Acids

Easychemistry

RNA differs from DNA in having:

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About This Question

Subject
chemistry
Chapter
biomolecules
Topic
nucleic acids
Difficulty
Easy
Year
2025
Tags
RNADNA DifferenceUracil

Solution

Correct Answer:

Ribose sugar and uracil instead of thymine

There are three primary differences between RNA and DNA:

  1. Sugar: RNA contains D-Ribose ( at ), while DNA contains 2-Deoxy-D-ribose ( at ).
  2. Bases: Both have Adenine, Guanine, and Cytosine. However, RNA has Uracil (U) whereas DNA has Thymine (T).
  3. Structure: RNA is generally single-stranded, whereas DNA exists as a double helix.

This easy difficulty chemistry question is from the chapter biomolecules, covering the topic of nucleic acids. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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