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Measuring Instruments (precision)

Easyphysics

Which instrument generally offers highest precision for small lengths?

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About This Question

Subject
physics
Chapter
physics and measurement
Topic
measuring instruments (precision)
Difficulty
Easy
Year
2025
Tags
PrecisionInstrumentsLength

Solution

Correct Answer:

Screw gauge

  1. Precision comparison: Precision is limited by the instrument's least count (smallest graduation).
  2. Typical Least Counts:
    • Meter Scale: mm ( cm)
    • Vernier Caliper: mm ( cm)
    • Screw Gauge: mm ( cm)
  3. Analysis: The Screw Gauge has the smallest least count, meaning it can distinguish between much smaller variations in length.
  4. Conclusion: Therefore, it offers the highest precision for measuring thin wires or plates.

This easy difficulty physics question is from the chapter physics and measurement, covering the topic of measuring instruments (precision). It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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