Magnetic Properties
Hardchemistry
The magnetic moment of [Fe(CN)₆]⁴⁻ ion is:
Select the correct option:
Solution
Incorrect! Answer:
0 BM
- Identify the metal ion: In [Fe(CN)6]4−, primary valence of Fe is +2. Fe2+ is 3d6.
- Ligand Nature: CN− is a strong-field ligand.
- Splitting: Strong-field ligands cause the electrons to pair up in the lower t2g orbitals before filling eg.
- t2g6eg0: All 6 electrons are paired.
- Magnetic Moment: Number of unpaired electrons (n) = 0.
- Formula: μ=n(n+2)=0 BM.
- The complex is diamagnetic.
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About This Question
- Subject
- chemistry
- Chapter
- d- and f-block elements
- Topic
- magnetic properties
- Difficulty
- Hard
- Year
- 2025
Solution
Correct Answer:
0 BM
- Identify the metal ion: In [Fe(CN)6]4−, primary valence of Fe is +2. Fe2+ is 3d6.
- Ligand Nature: CN− is a strong-field ligand.
- Splitting: Strong-field ligands cause the electrons to pair up in the lower t2g orbitals before filling eg.
- t2g6eg0: All 6 electrons are paired.
- Magnetic Moment: Number of unpaired electrons (n) = 0.
- Formula: μ=n(n+2)=0 BM.
- The complex is diamagnetic.
This hard difficulty chemistry question is from the chapter d- and f-block elements, covering the topic of magnetic properties. It appeared in the 2025 exam.
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