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Halogen Estimation

Easychemistry

In Carius method for halogen estimation, the precipitate formed is:

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About This Question

Subject
chemistry
Chapter
purification and characterisation of organic compounds
Topic
halogen estimation
Difficulty
Easy
Year
2025
Tags
Carius MethodHalogen EstimationSilver Halides

Solution

Correct Answer:

AgX

The Carius Method estimates the halogen content in an organic compound.

  • Procedure: A known mass of the compound is heated with fuming Nitric acid () and Silver nitrate () in a hard glass tube (Carius tube).
  • Mechanism: The carbon and hydrogen are oxidized to and H_2_O while the halogen is converted into an insoluble Silver Halide () precipitate.
  • Result: The precipitate is filtered, washed, dried, and weighed. The percentage of halogen is then calculated from the mass of obtained.

This easy difficulty chemistry question is from the chapter purification and characterisation of organic compounds, covering the topic of halogen estimation. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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