Benzene
Easychemistry
Benzene undergoes substitution reactions rather than addition because:
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Solution
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Aromatic stability (resonance)
Benzene (C6âH6â) is a cyclic, planar molecule with a cloud of delocalized Ï electrons.
- It possesses Aromaticity, characterized by a high resonance energy (â150Â kJ/mol).
- An addition reaction (like that of alkenes) would destroy the cyclic delocalization and sacrifice this resonance stability.
- Electrophilic Substitution allow the benzene ring to react while preserving its stable aromatic system. Thus, benzene behaves very differently from isolated alkenes.
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About This Question
- Subject
- chemistry
- Chapter
- hydrocarbons
- Topic
- benzene
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Year
- 2025
This easy difficulty chemistry question is from the chapter hydrocarbons, covering the topic of benzene. It appeared in the 2025 exam. Practice this and similar questions to strengthen your understanding of hydrocarbons concepts.
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