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Allotropes Of Phosphorus

Easychemistry

White phosphorus is stored under water because:

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About This Question

Subject
chemistry
Chapter
p-block elements
Topic
allotropes of phosphorus
Difficulty
Easy
Year
2025
Tags
PhosphorusAllotropyReactivity

Solution

Correct Answer:

It is highly reactive and can ignite in air

White phosphorus contains strained P4 tetrahedral molecules and is very reactive toward oxygen. It can undergo spontaneous oxidation and catch fire in air at relatively low temperature. Storing it under water prevents contact with atmospheric oxygen and avoids ignition.

This easy difficulty chemistry question is from the chapter p-block elements, covering the topic of allotropes of phosphorus. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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