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Work Function Hard

Hardphysics

Work function φ physically represents minimum energy to:

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About This Question

Subject
physics
Chapter
dual nature of radiation and matter
Topic
work function hard
Difficulty
Hard
Year
2025
Tags
Work FunctionEmission

Solution

Correct Answer:

Remove electron from surface

The Work Function () is the minimum energy required to liberate an electron from the surface of a solid (usually a metal) into vacuum.

  • Specifically, it is the energy difference between the Fermi level and the vacuum level.
  • Different metals have different work functions. Lower means electrons are easier to emit (e.g., Alkali metals).

This hard difficulty physics question is from the chapter dual nature of radiation and matter, covering the topic of work function hard. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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