Second Order Reaction
For a second-order reaction with equal initial concentrations of reactants, the half-life is:
Select the correct option:
Solution
Inversely proportional to initial concentration
For a reaction 2A→Products following Second-Order Kinetics, the integrated rate law is: [A]t1=[A]01+kt At half-life (t=t1/2), [A]t=2[A]0. Substituting this into the equation: [A]0/21=[A]01+kt1/2 [A]02−[A]01=kt1/2 t1/2=k[A]01
- Thus, the half-life is inversely proportional to the initial concentration. This distinguishes it from first-order reactions where t1/2 is independent of concentration.
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About This Question
- Subject
- chemistry
- Chapter
- chemical kinetics
- Topic
- second order reaction
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Year
- 2025
This medium difficulty chemistry question is from the chapter chemical kinetics, covering the topic of second order reaction. It appeared in the 2025 exam. Practice this and similar questions to strengthen your understanding of chemical kinetics concepts.
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