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Rolling Without Slipping

Easyphysics

For pure rolling, which relation holds between linear velocity v and angular velocity ω (radius R)?

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About This Question

Subject
physics
Chapter
rotational motion
Topic
rolling without slipping
Difficulty
Easy
Year
2025
Tags
RollingKinematicsConstraint

Solution

Correct Answer:

v = ω R

  1. Definition of Pure Rolling: The condition where the point of contact between the object and the surface has zero instantaneous velocity relative to the surface.
  2. Relative Velocity Logic: The velocity of the point of contact is .
  3. Components: For a forward-moving wheel, is to the right and is to the left at the bottom.
  4. No-Slip Condition: Setting gives .
  5. Result: is the fundamental constraint for pure rolling.

This easy difficulty physics question is from the chapter rotational motion, covering the topic of rolling without slipping. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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