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Respiration

Easybiology

Primary site of gaseous exchange in human lungs is:

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About This Question

Subject
biology
Chapter
human physiology
Topic
respiration
Difficulty
Easy
Year
2025
Tags
RespirationAlveoli

Solution

Correct Answer:

Alveoli

  1. Structure of Respiratory System: Air travels through the trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles to reach the deep lung tissue.
  2. The Alveoli: These are tiny, thin-walled, balloon-like air sacs at the end of the respiratory tree.
  3. Function: The alveoli are the primary sites for the exchange of gases ( and ) between the inhaled air and the blood in the surrounding pulmonary capillaries.
  4. Mechanism: Gaseous exchange occurs across the alveolar-capillary membrane purely by diffusion.

This easy difficulty biology question is from the chapter human physiology, covering the topic of respiration. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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