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Pedigree Analysis

Mediumbiology

An autosomal recessive trait typically shows which pedigree pattern?

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About This Question

Subject
biology
Chapter
genetics and evolution
Topic
pedigree analysis
Difficulty
Medium
Year
2025
Tags
PedigreeInheritance

Solution

Correct Answer:

Skips generations with affected often from unaffected parents

  1. Autosomal Recessive: The trait is carried on a non-sex chromosome and requires two copies of the allele to be expressed.
  2. Generational Pattern: Unlike dominant traits, recessive ones can skip generations. An individual can be a carrier () without knowing it.
  3. Carriers: An affected child () can be born to two phenotypically normal (unaffected) parents if both parents are heterozygous carriers ().
  4. Other Patterns:
    • Autosomal Dominant: Usually seen in every generation.
    • X-linked Recessive: More common in males; affected fathers do NOT pass the trait to sons.
    • Y-linked: Passed only from father to son.

This medium difficulty biology question is from the chapter genetics and evolution, covering the topic of pedigree analysis. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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