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Ostwald's Dilution Law

Mediumchemistry

According to Ostwald's dilution law, the degree of dissociation of a weak electrolyte is:

Select the correct option:

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About This Question

Subject
chemistry
Chapter
equilibrium
Topic
ostwald's dilution law
Difficulty
Medium
Year
2025
Tags
Ostwald's Dilution LawWeak ElectrolytesDissociation

Solution

Correct Answer:

Inversely proportional to √concentration

Ostwald's Dilution Law explains the behavior of weak electrolytes in solution.

  • Formula: (valid for low ionization).
  • Here, is the degree of dissociation and is molarity.
  • The law states that the degree of dissociation is inversely proportional to the square root of the concentration.
  • This means that as the solution is diluted (concentration decreases), the degree of dissociation increases, reaching at infinite dilution.

This medium difficulty chemistry question is from the chapter equilibrium, covering the topic of ostwald's dilution law. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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