Magnetic Properties
Easyphysics
The magnetic susceptibility of a paramagnetic material strictly depends on temperature T as:
Select the correct option:
Solution
Incorrect! Answer:
Inversely proportional to T
- Curie's Law: For paramagnetic materials, the magnetic susceptibility (χ) is inversely proportional to the absolute temperature (T).
- Formula: χ=TC, where C is the Curie constant.
- Physical Context: High temperature increases thermal agitation, which prevents the alignment of atomic magnets with an external field, thereby reducing susceptibility.
- Note: This law assumes the field is not too strong and the temperature is not too low (far from saturation).
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About This Question
- Subject
- physics
- Chapter
- magnetism and matter
- Topic
- magnetic properties
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Year
- 2025
Solution
Correct Answer:
Inversely proportional to T
- Curie's Law: For paramagnetic materials, the magnetic susceptibility (χ) is inversely proportional to the absolute temperature (T).
- Formula: χ=TC, where C is the Curie constant.
- Physical Context: High temperature increases thermal agitation, which prevents the alignment of atomic magnets with an external field, thereby reducing susceptibility.
- Note: This law assumes the field is not too strong and the temperature is not too low (far from saturation).
This easy difficulty physics question is from the chapter magnetism and matter, covering the topic of magnetic properties. It appeared in the 2025 exam.
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