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Lens Combination Power

Mediumphysics

Equivalent power of two thin lenses in contact P1 and P2?

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About This Question

Subject
physics
Chapter
optics
Topic
lens combination power
Difficulty
Medium
Year
2025
Tags
LensPowerCombination

Solution

Correct Answer:

P1 + P2

  1. Reciprocal Focal Lengths: For two thin lenses of focal lengths and in contact, the equivalent focal length is given by .
  2. Linking to Power: Since , we can directly substitute the power terms.
  3. Addition Rule: The total power is the algebraic sum of individual powers: .
  4. Application: This allows us to create combinations with desired convergence or divergence levels by simply adding lenses.
  5. Sign Note: Converging lenses add positive values; diverging lenses add negative values.

This medium difficulty physics question is from the chapter optics, covering the topic of lens combination power. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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