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Henry's Law

Mediumchemistry

Henry's Law constant (kH) for O2 increases with temperature. Solubility of O2 in water will:

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About This Question

Subject
chemistry
Chapter
solutions
Topic
henry's law
Difficulty
Medium
Year
2025
Tags
Henry's LawGas SolubilityTemperature

Solution

Correct Answer:

Decrease

  1. Henry's Law Equation: , where is the partial pressure of the gas and is the mole fraction (solubility) of the gas in the liquid.
  2. Relative Relationship: At a constant pressure (), the solubility is inversely proportional to the Henry's Law constant ().
  3. Temperature Effect: As Temperature increases, the kinetic energy of gas molecules increases, helping them escape the liquid phase. This is reflected in an increase in .
  4. Conclusion: Since increases with temperature, the solubility () must decrease. This explains why aquatic life is more comfortable in cold water (higher dissolved ) than in warm water.

This medium difficulty chemistry question is from the chapter solutions, covering the topic of henry's law. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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