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Esterification

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Esterification reaction is:

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About This Question

Subject
chemistry
Chapter
organic compounds containing oxygen
Topic
esterification
Difficulty
Easy
Year
2025
Tags
EsterificationCarboxylic AcidsAlcohols

Solution

Correct Answer:

R-COOH + R'-OH ⇌ R-COOR' + H₂O

Fischer Esterification involves the reaction between a carboxylic acid and an alcohol.

  • Reaction:
  • Features: It is a reversible reaction catalyzed by an acid (usually concentrated ). To shift the equilibrium toward the ester (product), water is typically removed as it form.
  • Isotopic labeling studies have shown that the '' atom in the water molecule comes from the acid, while the ' group comes from the alcohol.

This easy difficulty chemistry question is from the chapter organic compounds containing oxygen, covering the topic of esterification. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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