Electron Wavelength
Non-relativistic electron of kinetic energy K has de Broglie wavelength proportional to:
Select the correct option:
Solution
1/sqrt(K)
The relationship between momentum (p) and kinetic energy (K) is: p=2mK From de Broglie's formula: λ=ph=2mKh Therefore, λ∝K1. If the kinetic energy of the electron increases by a factor of 4, its associated wavelength decreases by half.
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About This Question
- Subject
- physics
- Chapter
- dual nature of radiation and matter
- Topic
- electron wavelength
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Year
- 2025
Solution
Correct Answer:
1/sqrt(K)
The relationship between momentum (p) and kinetic energy (K) is: p=2mK From de Broglie's formula: λ=ph=2mKh Therefore, λ∝K1. If the kinetic energy of the electron increases by a factor of 4, its associated wavelength decreases by half.
This medium difficulty physics question is from the chapter dual nature of radiation and matter, covering the topic of electron wavelength. It appeared in the 2025 exam.
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