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Elastic Potential Energy

Mediumphysics

Elastic energy density for linear stress-strain (stress σ, strain ε) equals?

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About This Question

Subject
physics
Chapter
properties of solids and liquids
Topic
elastic potential energy
Difficulty
Medium
Year
2025
Tags
Elastic EnergyStressStrain

Solution

Correct Answer:

(1/2) σ ε

  1. Definition: Energy density is the work done in deforming a material per unit volume.
  2. Work Link: Work .
  3. Volume-Normalized: For a linear elastic material (Hooke's Law), the stress-strain plot is a straight line through the origin.
  4. Geometric Calculation: The area under the triangle is .
  5. Result: . Also writable as since .

This medium difficulty physics question is from the chapter properties of solids and liquids, covering the topic of elastic potential energy. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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