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Ecological Pyramid

Hardbiology

An inverted biomass pyramid is characteristic of which ecosystem component?

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About This Question

Subject
biology
Chapter
ecology and environment
Topic
ecological pyramid
Difficulty
Hard
Year
2025
Tags
PyramidAquatic

Solution

Correct Answer:

Aquatic phytoplankton-zooplankton

  1. Pyramid of Biomass: Represents the total dry weight of living matter at each trophic level.
  2. Upright Pyramids: In most terrestrial ecosystems ( forests, grasslands), the producer biomass is far greater than the herbivore and carnivore biomass.
  3. Inverted Pyramids: Typical of aquatic ecosystems (like pond or sea).
  4. Explanation: The primary producers (Phytoplankton) have a very small biomass at any given time because they are tiny and eaten very rapidly. However, they have a very high turnover rate (rate of production), which supports a larger biomass of Zooplankton and fish.

This hard difficulty biology question is from the chapter ecology and environment, covering the topic of ecological pyramid. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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