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Drift Velocity

Mediumphysics

Drift velocity v_d relates current by I = n A e v_d. Increasing cross-sectional area keeping current same makes v_d:

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About This Question

Subject
physics
Chapter
current electricity
Topic
drift velocity
Difficulty
Medium
Year
2025
Tags
Drift VelocityCurrent

Solution

Correct Answer:

Decrease

Drift velocity () is the average velocity acquired by free electrons in a conductor due to an electric field. Given is constant: Increasing the area () reduces the drift velocity needed to maintain the same total current flow.

This medium difficulty physics question is from the chapter current electricity, covering the topic of drift velocity. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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