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Connective Tissue: Cartilage

Mediumbiology

Which cartilage type contains dense bundles of collagen providing high tensile strength in intervertebral discs?

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About This Question

Subject
biology
Chapter
structural organisation in animals and plants
Topic
connective tissue: cartilage
Difficulty
Medium
Year
2025
Tags
Connective TissueCartilage

Solution

Correct Answer:

Fibrocartilage

  1. Connective Tissue: Cartilage is a specialized connective tissue with a solid but pliable matrix.
  2. Fibrocartilage: The strongest type of cartilage. It contains thick bundles of white collagen fibers.
  3. Function: It provides immense tensile strength and allows for significant pressure-bearing.
  4. Localization: Characteristic of intervertebral discs (cushions between the vertebrae) and the pubic symphysis.
  5. Comparison: Hyaline is the most common (articular surfaces); Elastic contains yellow elastic fibers (ear pinna, epiglottis).

This medium difficulty biology question is from the chapter structural organisation in animals and plants, covering the topic of connective tissue: cartilage. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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