Conduction Rate
Easyphysics
Heat flow rate through rod of area A, conductivity k, length L, temperature difference ΔT?
Select the correct option:
Solution
Incorrect! Answer:
k A ΔT / L
- Fourier's Law: The rate of heat conduction through a material is proportional to the temperature gradient and area.
- Equation: tQ=kALΔT.
- Proportionality:
- Directly proportional to thermal conductivity (k).
- Directly proportional to cross-sectional area (A).
- Directly proportional to temperature difference (ΔT).
- Inversely proportional to length (L).
- Resistance Analogy: Thermal resistance Rth=L/(kA), so Rate=ΔT/Rth.
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About This Question
- Subject
- physics
- Chapter
- thermodynamics
- Topic
- conduction rate
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Year
- 2025
Solution
Correct Answer:
k A ΔT / L
- Fourier's Law: The rate of heat conduction through a material is proportional to the temperature gradient and area.
- Equation: tQ=kALΔT.
- Proportionality:
- Directly proportional to thermal conductivity (k).
- Directly proportional to cross-sectional area (A).
- Directly proportional to temperature difference (ΔT).
- Inversely proportional to length (L).
- Resistance Analogy: Thermal resistance Rth=L/(kA), so Rate=ΔT/Rth.
This easy difficulty physics question is from the chapter thermodynamics, covering the topic of conduction rate. It appeared in the 2025 exam.
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