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Codominance

Mediumbiology

Human ABO blood group inheritance displays which pattern between IA and IB alleles?

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About This Question

Subject
biology
Chapter
genetics and evolution
Topic
codominance
Difficulty
Medium
Year
2025
Tags
Blood GroupsCodominance

Solution

Correct Answer:

Codominance

  1. Multiple Alleles: The ABO blood group is controlled by gene , which has three alleles: and .
  2. Dominance Relationships:
    • Both and are completely dominant over .
    • Between and , Codominance is observed.
  3. Effect: When an individual has both alleles (), both types of sugars (Antigen A and Antigen B) are expressed on the surface of red blood cells, resulting in Blood Group AB.
  4. Conclusion: Neither allele masks the other; they are expressed together.

This medium difficulty biology question is from the chapter genetics and evolution, covering the topic of codominance. It appeared in the 2025 exam.

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