Applications Of Derivatives
For f(x)=2x3−9ax2+12a2x+1, where a>0. Let p and q be the points of local maximum and local minimum respectively. If p2=q, then a equals:
Select the correct option:
Solution
2
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Find the derivative f′(x): f′(x)=6x2−18ax+12a2 f′(x)=6(x2−3ax+2a2)=6(x−a)(x−2a).
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Identify critical points: The critical points are x=a and x=2a. Since a>0, we have a<2a.
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Determine Max/Min: The leading coefficient is positive, so the curve goes Up-Down-Up. Thus, x=a is the local Maximum (p). x=2a is the local Minimum (q).
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Apply condition p2=q: (a)2=2a a2−2a=0⟹a(a−2)=0. Since a>0, we must have a=2.
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About This Question
- Subject
- mathematics
- Chapter
- limit, continuity and differentiability
- Topic
- applications of derivatives
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Year
- 2025
This medium difficulty mathematics question is from the chapter limit, continuity and differentiability, covering the topic of applications of derivatives. It appeared in the 2025 exam. Practice this and similar questions to strengthen your understanding of limit, continuity and differentiability concepts.
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